.Is YIMBY Movement Headed to Santa Cruz?

[Editor’s Note: This is part two of a two-part series on future housing plans for the city of Santa Cruz. Part one ran last week.]

A crowd—mostly homeowners over 50—chuckled and guffawed when Adam Novak told the Santa Cruz Planning Commission, “I feel like I have a right to live and build a life here, too, just as much as the people who’ve been here for 30 or 40 years and already own homes. In pursuing that right, I’ve had to live in preposterous and frankly illegal housing situations because the availability of housing is so restrictive.”

It was the latest corridor rezoning meeting at the Santa Cruz Planning Commission to look at higher-density, mixed-use and generally bigger apartment buildings on the city’s busier streets—ideas that have proved controversial locally. The aim is to provide a boost to the Santa Cruz housing market.

“It’s not even the price,” Novak continued, backpack slung over one shoulder, glancing down at the notes on his phone. “You can afford the rentals, but when you show up, 30 other people are there, and one of them gets it before you. I think we need to build more housing. We need accessible housing, and tall buildings are one way to do that. I think tall buildings are not just automatically bad because they’re tall. You can build an ugly tall building, but you can build a beautiful tall building, too.”

After he finished, Novak walked quickly away from the podium, down a crowded aisle. Evan Siroky, a tall, slender software developer, stopped him, leaning over to whisper, “Hey, I’m trying to start Santa Cruz YIMBY. You should check it out on Facebook.”

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Siroky, a 32-year-old who lives near Scotts Valley and works from home, first got the idea for the group from a friend in Seattle who’s involved with a “YIMBY” group there. YIMBY stands for “Yes, In My Backyard.”

YIMBY organizations have sprung up in San Francisco, New York City and Boulder, Colorado, each purporting to oppose the so-called “Not In My Backyard,” or “NIMBY,” camps. The local groups generally support new development and denser housing growth. The man behind Santa Cruz YIMBY is ready to go a step beyond the corridor rezoning for major thoroughfares, suggesting that even single-family residential neighborhoods could be “up-zoned” to allow denser housing in other areas.

Most of the public comment at Thursday’s meeting struck a different tone. Three speakers earlier, Brian Mayer—a longtime resident of Avalon Street, five blocks off Water Street—worried aloud that there isn’t any way to keep Santa Cruz affordable, no matter what. And if someone wants to live in Santa Cruz, they should find a way to make it work, even if it means going back for an extra degree.

“People shouldn’t live here if they don’t want it bad enough,” Mayer said. “They just shouldn’t be here. And the thing is we want to talk about compassion, compassion for the people who can afford it. What about the 65,000 people who live here?” Mayer’s words resonated with the crowd. Friends filed out of the chambers afterward, one by one, to shake his hand, hug him and thank him for speaking his mind.

In general, support in favor of the corridor update has, so far, been relatively quiet in public meetings. Gail Jack, one of the cofounders of Affordable Housing Now, likes the rezoning idea, although she concedes her task force hasn’t always put together a big showing on the issue. It’s easier to mobilize group members to speak out in favor of tighter Airbnb regulations, she says. (That’s an item that’s coming to the planning commission in late June.)

Jack is unfamiliar with YIMBYs, in Santa Cruz or anywhere else. But she’s intrigued by the idea and hopes to learn more, although she says Affordable Housing Now has never really made an effort to cater to young professionals. “Our focus is to have enough housing for people who live here and whose kids live here and who want to stay here,” Jack says. “And for workers who drive long hours—we can get them off the highway.”

Some Santa Cruzans still worry that by allowing for taller buildings—up to 65 feet high in some places—the rezone will send their home values plummeting, clog up heavily trafficked streets and block out the sun. But a few studies, including one from Harvard, have shown that new multi-family complexes don’t decrease nearby home values at all.

At their May 25 meeting, planning commissioners gave some notes to staffers on specific details. Each of the members, for instance, supported increasing the noticing radius for new projects on the corridors from 300 feet to 1,000 feet—an elevenfold increase in the number of postcards the city would send out. They also encouraged creating a design review board to look at the style and quality of projects. In large part, commissioners tiptoed around the hot-button issue, though, declining to take any hard stances for now.

The commission will keep looking at the corridor improvements line by line, through the summer at least, and the plan probably won’t reach the Santa Cruz City Council for about a year. One item that planning staffers do hope to send to the council before then is the rezoning of Pacific Avenue, south of Cathcart Street.

Those changes could pave the way for two symbiotic projects: METRO’s plan for a new bus station with housing on top of it and plans for a similar mixed-use project next door. The city’s already gearing up for that effort.

Mayor Cynthia Chase, who’s made housing a stated priority in her one-year term, spoke at the State of the City breakfast on Tuesday, May 23. The housing crisis became that morning’s recurring theme.

“I’ve talked to folks across this community who say that they own their homes, and then the next thing out of their mouth is, ‘But I could never buy my home now.’ That really demonstrates our challenge,” she said.

Chase called on residents and business owners to get involved on the issue. City Manager Martín Bernal took to the podium next, elaborating on the city’s housing approach, followed by Economic Development Director Bonnie Lipscomb, who discussed the city’s economic strategies, as well as the METRO housing proposal, displaying a 2015 rendering of the idea.

The City Council has made housing one of its top priorities for the year, and included new units downtown as part of its calculus.

Although Jack supports corridor improvements, she says Affordable Housing Now will have to look at how much affordable housing the downtown projects promise before taking a stance.

Lipscomb tells GT that the plan is to make the entire METRO project affordable with a mix of income levels, including some workforce housing. It’s too early, though, for staffers to send out requests for proposals. Owen Lawlor, one of the developers on the adjacent property, says the team is still configuring the setup and housing breakdown. They’ll wait for the rezone before they submit any plans.

“We can’t support more development downtown if it doesn’t include affordable housing,” Jack says, “and not just apartments or condos, or whatever for the wealthy. That’s not going to do it for us.”

11 COMMENTS

  1. YIMBY movement absolutely and unequivocally pits upper middle class tenants against the lower 50 percent of tenants. This is what YIMBY’s want and approve of according to their policy prescriptions:

    “After being displaced, only 21 percent of households reported staying in the same neighborhood (within one mile of their previous home). Thirty-three percent of households left San Mateo County, generally moving to the Central Valley or eastern communities in the East Bay.
    Approximately one in three displaced households reported some period of homelessness or marginal housing, living in a motel, renting a garage or doubling up with family or friends in the two years following their displacement.
    More than two-thirds of children in displaced households had to change schools, with one in five children doing so mid-year.
    Some 74 percent of displaced households surveyed said they chose their current housing because it was the only available place they could find, while 60 percent said they had no other options. With limited options, many households tolerate poor-quality housing conditions and overcrowding, which put tenants’ health at risk.
    One in seven surveyed residents reporting displacement stated that some form of landlord harassment or discrimination – such as verbal abuse and threats, tampering with cars or utilities or withholding maintenance – contributed to their being uprooted.”

  2. YIMBYs practice class warfare and class division. Their entire movement was founded by developers and real estate billionaires a couple of years ago to brainwash entitled upper middle class white men in the Bay Area and other tech hubs. All well-documented facts…
    Here is what YIMBY’s have never once spoken out against:

    “Key findings of the report, “Displacement in San Mateo County: Consequences for Housing, Neighborhoods, Quality of Life, and Health,” include:
    After being displaced, only 21 percent of households reported staying in the same neighborhood (within one mile of their previous home). Thirty-three percent of households left San Mateo County, generally moving to the Central Valley or eastern communities in the East Bay.
    Approximately one in three displaced households reported some period of homelessness or marginal housing, living in a motel, renting a garage or doubling up with family or friends in the two years following their displacement.
    More than two-thirds of children in displaced households had to change schools, with one in five children doing so mid-year.
    Some 74 percent of displaced households surveyed said they chose their current housing because it was the only available place they could find, while 60 percent said they had no other options. With limited options, many households tolerate poor-quality housing conditions and overcrowding, which put tenants’ health at risk.
    One in seven surveyed residents reporting displacement stated that some form of landlord harassment or discrimination – such as verbal abuse and threats, tampering with cars or utilities or withholding maintenance – contributed to their being uprooted.”

    • It would be helpful if you would provide the source, and a web link, for this report so that interested people can understand its context. Thanks.

      • Indeed, it turns out that this report is about tenant rights and has no direct relationship to YIMBY. Just sayin’.

  3. Great article!

    The reasoning of the YIMBY movement is really clear: In the midst of the worst housing shortage we’ve ever seen, we must build more housing. And that means housing of all types: affordable housing, homeless shelters, accessory dwelling units and yes, market rate housing too!

  4. “But I REALLY want to live in Santa Cruz!”
    – Almost all of your income will go to rent.
    “That’s not fair, I really like it there.”
    – It’s too expensive, what about Grass Valley?
    “There’s no beach in Grass Valley.”
    – There’s no beach in most places, that’s why people want to live in Santa Cruz.
    “…but Santa Cruz is my #1 favorite place. There’s no way I’d live anywhere other than my #1 favorite place.”
    – San Luis Obispo? Roseville? Oregon? What about a #2 place that is way more affordable?
    “No, no, NO!! I deserve to have what I want.”
    You’re right, I understand. You can’t live exactly where you want to live, and that’s a huge problem for everyone. Let’s start building some ultra-dense housing complexes in Santa Cruz to make sure you stay entitled and almost happy. I’m sure a bunch of 60 unit complexes will help for 2 years until they’re maxed out and we’re in the same situation again. We can always keep building more, right? By the way, I want to live in Monaco. I know I can’t afford it, but can we start organizing an action group to demand more housing there for me?

    • People can afford to live here. The RICH can afford to live here. I don’t see why you would be against affordable housing. That would benefit EVERYONE around here. I work in human resources, and I can tell you for a fact that all the low-paying jobs are becoming EXTREMELY hard to fill because no one can afford to live here — long-time residents included. People who were born here (were you??) can’t afford to live here anymore on what they make. Not everyone bought their home in the 90’s when the real estate cost wasn’t astronomical. Everything that makes this area great is going to go by the wayside. All the tourist spots, all your favorite restaurants, all the retail, everything, will be gone because no one can work there and afford to live here. If you don’t like change, maybe you should be the one moving to Grass Valley or San Luis Obispo.

  5. Before all you YIMBY’s out there pat yourselves on the back about what a great job you are doing to create high density, you might want to be aware of the ‘origin story’. The YIMBY movement is a false activist movement created by the likes of real estate billionaires and the ALT-Right. Please take the time to understand and research just whose values you are supporting and understand who will really benefit and who will suffer after the developers have exploited the City of Santa Cruz. Please read this article before you jump on the YIMBY bandwagon . Its not what you think it is.

    http://www.truth-out.org/news/item/40509-yimbys-the-alt-right-darlings-of-the-real-estate-industry

  6. If someone wants to live here they need to get a SECOND degree? Santa Cruz County is already one of the most highly educated areas in the entire country. No, if someone wants to live here, the county needs to create more and affordable housing. No one cares that you’ve lived here for 30 years. That doesn’t give someone more of a say on what goes on around here just because they’ve lived here longer than another. If that were the case, then only Native Americans would be making decisions about living in this country. I’ve noticed the “locals” (many of which I’ve found were not even born in California) are very pretentious in their thinking about housing here. They’re shooting themselves in the foot if they neglect the housing situation. UCSC needs to build some more housing on campus, also. They just keep admitting more and more students without any place for them to go. The west side is totally clogged with loud, obnoxious students.

    • Bo-ra
      I worked two jobs for 30 years to make enough to live in Santa Cruz and buy a house. It is time that we consider if we even want any more housing. I for one do not want to live in a place were it takes 3o minuets to find a parking space and be joyful I found one only three blocks from my house. The Raccoons and Possums don’t get a say and they were here first. It is time to pass a law that stops any more housing in the city enough is enough.

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